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Frida's
life began and ended in Mexico City, in her home
known as the Blue House.She gave her birthdate
as July 7,1910, but her birth certificate shows
July 6,1907. This is just one of the many lies
Frida told about her life.
At age 6, Frida was stricken with polio, which
caused her right leg to appear much thinner than
the other. It was to remain that way permanently.
When Frida entered high school she was a tomboy
full of mischief who became the ringleader of
a rebellious group of mainly boys that continually
caused trouble in the National Preparatory School.
This group pulled many pranks , mainly on professors.
It was also in the National Preparitory School
that Frida first came in contact with her future
husband, the famous Mexican muralist, Diego Rivera.
He was commissioned to paint a mural in the school's
auditorium.
On
September 17, 1925, at about age 18, Frida Kahlo
was involved in a serious bus accident which left
her with a broken spinal column, a broken collarbone,
broken ribs, a broken pelvis, and 11 fractures
in her right leg. In addition her right foot was
dislocated and crushed, and her shoulder was out
of joint. For a month, Frida was forced to stay
flat on her back, encased in a plaster cast and
enclosed in a boxlike structure. Frida's enormous
strength and will to live allowed her to survive
and make a remarkable recovery. She began painting
shortly after the accident because she was bored
in bed. This became her lifelong profession.
Although
Frida's recovery was miraculous (she regained
her ability to walk), she did have relapses of
tremendous pain and fatigue all throughout her
life, which caused her to be hospitalized for
long periods of time, bedridden at times, and
also caused her to undergo numerous operations.
She once joked that she held the record for the
most operations. Frida underwent about 30 in her
lifetime. She also turned to alcohol, drugs, and
cigarettes to ease the pain of her physical suffering.
Once she was out and about after her accident,
a close friend introduced Frida to the artistic
crowd of Mexico, which included Tina Modotti (well
known photographer,actress, and communist) and
Diego Rivera.
Diego
and Frida were married on August 21,1929. Their
marriage consisted of love, affairs with other
people, creative bonding, hate, and a divorce
in 1940 that lasted only for one year. Their marriage
has been called the union between an elephant
and a dove, because Diego was huge and very fat,
and Frida was small (a little over 5 feet) and
slender. Below is a picture of Diego Rivera. Despite
Diego's affairs with other women (one was with
Frida's sister), he helped in many ways. He suggested
to Frida that she should begin wearing the traditional
Mexican clothing, which consisted of long, colorful
dresses and exotic jewelry. This, along with Frida's
thick, connecting eyebrows, became her trademark.
He also loved her work and was her greatest admirer.
Frida, in turn, was Diego's most trusted critic,
and the love of his life.
Frida let out all of her emotions on
a canvas. She painted her anger and hurt over
her stormy marriage, the painful miscarriages,
and the physical suffering she underwent because
of the accident.
Frida, despite all of the hurt in her life, was
an outgoing person whose vocabulary was filled
with 4 letter words. She loved to drink tequila
and sing off color songs to guests at the crazy
parties she hosted. She loved telling dirty jokes
and shocking everyone around her. Frida amazed
people with her beauty and everywhere she went,
people stopped in their tracks to stare in wonder.
Men were fascinated with her, and because of this
Frida had numerous, scandal filled affairs.
One
affair was with the Communist leader, Leon Trotsky.
It began when he was a guest at her home along
with his wife. Frida was later arrested for his
murder, but was let go. Diego was also under suspicion
for the murder, but he was let go as well. Several
years after Trotsky's death, Diego and Frida enjoyed
telling people that they invited him to Mexico
just to get him killed, but no one knows if they
were telling the truth or not. They were fantastic
story tellers.
All over the world, people loved Frida. When she
went to France, she was wined and dined by Picasso,
and appeared on the cover of the french Vogue.
In America, people loved her beauty and her work.
In Mexico, her homeland, she had many great admirers.
Frida
only had one exhibition in Mexico and it was in
the spring of 1953. Frida's health was very bad
at this time and doctors told her not to attend.
Minutes after guests were allowed into the gallery,
sirens were heard outside. The crowd went crazy
for outside there was an ambulance accompanied
by a motorcycle escort. Frida Kahlo was being
carried from it into her exhibition on a hospital
stretcher! The photographers and reporters were
shocked. She was placed in her bed in the middle
of the gallery. The mob of people went to greet
her. Frida told jokes, entertained the crowd,
sang, and drank the whole evening. The exhibition
was an amazing success.
During
the same year as her exhibition, Frida had to
have her right leg amputated below the knee due
to a gangrene infection. This caused her to become
deeply depressed and suicidal. She attempted suicide
a couple of times. On July 13, 1954, Frida died.
No official autopsy was done. Suicide is rumored.
Her last words in her diary read "I hope the leaving
is joyful and I hope never to return".
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