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Picasso
Print & Information Center
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"Accidents,
try to change them its impossible. The accidental reveals
man". |
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Pablo
Picasso (1881-1973) was one of the most prolific
and influential artists of the 20th century. He
excelled in painting, sculpture, etching, stage
design, and ceramics, creating thousands of works.
He launched cubism, with Georges Braque, during
the time period 1906-1925, and he introduced the
technique of collage.
Born
in Spain in 1881, the son of José Ruiz
Blasco, a professor of drawing, and Maria Picasso
López, his exceptional artistic talent
was evident by the age of 10. His family moved
to La Coruña, where studied at the Fine
Arts School. When it became apparent Picasso would
surpass his father's talents, his father shifted
his own ambitions to those of his son, providing
him with models and support for his first exhibition
there at the age of 13.
In
1895, Picasso attended the art school La Llotia
in Barcelona. He quickly achieved success as a
painter and in 1897 was awarded an honorable mention
in Madrid at the Fine Arts Exhibition for his
painting "Science and Charity." In the autumn
of 1897, he went to Madrid and entered the Royal
Academy of San Fernando. He did not appreciate
the method of teaching there and spent time in
the city, recording life around him. He enjoyed
observing the cafés, the brothels and the
streets of the city, where he frequented the city's
famous cabaret of intellectuals and artists, Els
Quatre Gats.
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Still Life With Mandolin
Pablo Picasso
20.5"X28" $22.10
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Le Vieux Guitariste
Pablo Picasso
30"X20" $26.35
26.75"X18" $17.00 (more sizes available...)
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| Picasso
was initially famous for his pioneering role
in Cubism, but he continued to develop his
art with a pace and vitality comparable to
the accelerated technological and cultural
changes of the twentieth century. Each change
embodied a radical new idea, and it might
be said that Picasso lived several artistic
lifetimes. In 1900, he went to Paris with
his friend Casagemas and became familiar with
impressionist works. |
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The Little Shepherd
Pablo Picasso
15.5"X11.5" $19.55
21"X15.5" $19.55
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Le Gourmand
Pablo Picasso
28"X20.5" $22.10
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| He
was surrounded by difficulty, and the suicide
of his friend Casagemas had a profound impact
on the young Picasso. Under these circumstances,
he began the works of his so-called "blue
period", which he would fully develop upon
his return to Barcelona in 1903-1904. During
this time, he would spend his days in Paris
studying the masterworks at the Louvre and
his nights enjoying the company of fellow
artists at cabarets like the Lapin Agile. |
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Le Garcon Bleu
Pablo Picasso
24"X13.25" $22.10
14"X11" $19.55
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Pierrot With Flowers
Pablo Picasso
15.5"X11.5" $19.55
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Pierrot With Mask
Pablo Picasso
15.5"X11.5" $19.55
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Harlequin And Boy
Pablo Picasso
23.25"X18.5" $22.10
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Picasso
began his "rose period" around 1905, in
which the sadness and misery of his blue
period was substituted for the livelier
world of theater and circus. In 1906, he
stayed for three months in Catalonia. His
paintings there reflected the colors of
Mediterranean landscapes, and he began the
cubist approach he would later develop in
Paris. In 1907, Picasso painted "Les Demoiselles
d'Avignon," one of the most important paintings
of the twentieth century. At this time,
he met Georges Braque and together they
developed the new style called Cubism. Around
1913, Picasso began to include collages
in his cubist works and became enthused
by this new technique, which allowed him
to give his work new textures.
In
1917, Picasso did the set and costume design
for Serge Diaghilev's ballet "Parade." This
contact with the theater world, as well
as a trip to Italy, brought him back to
figurative painting with a new interest
in characters from the Italian comedy. He
alternated this interest with his investigation
into cubism. During the 1920s, Picasso continued
to design theater sets and painted in Cubist,
Classical and Surreal modes. In late April
of 1937, after hearing news of the saturation
bombing of the civilian target of Guernica,
Spain by the Nazi Luftwaffe, Picasso responded
with his great anti-war painting, "Guernica."
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Corrida
Pablo Picasso
12.25"X32" $22.10
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Guernica
Pablo Picasso
16"X35.5" $22.10
8.5"X19" $16.15
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The
l950s saw the beginning of a number of large retrospective
exhibits of his works. During this time he began
to paint a series of works conceived as free variations
on old master paintings. In the 1960s, he produced
a monumental 50-foot sculpture for the Chicago
Civic Center. In 1970, Picasso donated more than
800 of his works to the Berenguer de Aguilar Palace
Museum in Barcelona. Pablo Picasso continued producing
all types of works using all types of bases and
techniques. His incessant creativity characterized
him, making him one of the great geniuses of our
time.
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